— Part of the job of the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) is gathering information from automakers concerning just how "American-Made" a car really is. That's where the American Automobile Labeling Act (AALA) comes in.
Before each model-year vehicle is released, automakers must calculate the amount of U.S./Canadian equipment and parts in each passenger vehicle.
How the AALA Works
The AALA defines a passenger vehicle as a vehicle designed to carry not more than 12 persons with a gross vehicle weight rating not greater than 8,500 pounds.
This includes multipurpose passenger vehicles and light duty trucks. It does not include a motorcycle or a truck not designed primarily to carry its operator or passengers, i.e., a delivery truck. A label with the U.S./Canada content percentage must be displayed on vehicles up to the time of first retail sale.
Not-so-American, Afterall
You may think that because you're buying an American car brand, such as Ford or Chevy, you're getting the most American-made car. Hate to burst your bubble, but that's often not the case. Here's a few examples:
Not-so-American Midsize Car: Ford Fusion
The Fusion just screams red, white and blue - right? Truth is it is much less Patriotic than the Toyota Camry and Honda Accord. With just 30% of its parts coming from domestic sources, the Fusion doesn't even come close to the 70% or 75% used by it's "foreign" competitors.
If you really want an American-made midsize, consider the Dodge Avenger which narrowly edges out the Camry at 76%.
Not-so-American Large Midsize SUV: Dodge Journey
The Dodge Journey just has an American-name, doesn't it? The Journey means road trips, baseball on the radio and apple pie. But at just 31% domestic parts, it falls behind both the Toyota Venza (65%) and the Honda Pilot (70%).
The Most American-Made Car Brands (Percentage Using North American Parts)
Below is a list that was submitted to NHTSA by vehicle manufacturers concerning the percentage of U.S./Canadian content. Click on a vehicle name to read any owner reports about that vehicle or manufacturer as submitted to CarComplaints.com.
(Manufacturers are listed in alphabetical order)
Acura
- Acura RDX 2WD - 70%
- Acura RDX AWD 70%
- Acura MDX 60%
- Acura TL 60%
- Acura ILX 50%
- Acura RLX 10%
- Acura TSX 5%
BMW
- BMW X3 - 20%
- BMW X6 - 20%
- BMW 2 Series Coupe - 5%
- BMW 3 Series Gran Tourismo - 5%
- BMW 3 Series Sedan - 5%
- BMW 3 Series Sports Wagon - 5%
- BMW 4 Series Coupe / Convertible - 5%
- BMW 5 Series Gran Turismo - 5%
- BMW 5 Series Sedan - 5%
- BMW 6 Series Coupe / Convertible - 5%
- BMW 6 Series Gran Coupe - 5%
- BMW 7 Series Sedan - 5%
- BMW X1 - 5%
- BMW X5 - 5%
- BMW Z4 - 5%
Buick
- Buick Enclave - 72%
- Buick LaCrosse - 66%
- Buick Regal - 66%
- Buick Verano - 50%
- Buick Encore - 20%
Cadillac
- Cadillac CTS - 70%
- Cadillac XTS - 66%
- Cadillac ATS - 65%
- Cadillac CTS (Premium) - 65%
- Cadillac Escalade - 65%
- Cadillac XLR - 45%
- Cadillac SRX - 27%
Chevrolet
- Chevrolet Express - 80%
- Chevrolet Corvette - 75%
- Chevrolet Impala - 75%
- Chevrolet Traverse - 72%
- Chevrolet Camaro - 70%
- Chevrolet Captiva - 70%
- Chevrolet Equinox - 70%
- Chevrolet Malibu - 66%
- Chevrolet Tahoe, Suburban - 65%
- Chevrolet Cruze - 50%
- Chevrolet Cruze (Diesel) - 50%
- Chevrolet Sonic - 50%
- Chevrolet Volt - 45%
- Chevrolet Silverado - 40%
- Chevrolet Spark - 8%
- Chevrolet Caprice - 7%
- Chevrolet SS - 7%
Chrysler
- Chrysler Town & Country - 75%
- Chrysler SRT Viper - 75%
- Chrysler 200 Convertible - 74%
- Chrysler 200 - Sedan - 73%
- Chrysler 300 - 70%
Dodge
- Dodge Grand Caravan - 78%
- Dodge Avenger - 76%
- Dodge Charger - 71%
- Dodge Challenger - 69%
- Dodge Durango - 68%
- Dodge Dart - 62%
- Dodge Journey - 31%
Fiat
- Fiat 500 - 23%
Ford
- Ford F-150 - 75%
- Ford Edge - 70%
- Ford Expedition - 70%
- Ford Flex - 70%
- Ford Mustang - 65%
- Ford Taurus - 65%
- Ford Escape - 60%
- Ford Explorer - 60%
- Ford CMAX - 45%
- Ford Focus - 45%
- Ford Fusion - 30%
- Ford Fiesta - 20%
- Ford Transit Connect - 5%
GMC
- GMC Savana - 80%
- GMC Acadia - 72%
- GMC Terrain - 70%
- GMC Yukon, Yukon EXT - 65%
- GMC Sierra - 40%
Honda
- Honda Odyssey - 75%
- Honda Crosstour - 75%
- Honda Ridgeline - 75%
- Honda Accord - 70%
- Honda CR-V - 70%
- Honda Pilot - 70%
- Honda Civic - 65%
- Honda Fit EV - 0%
- Honda Insight - 0%
- Honda Accord Plug-in - 0%
- Honda FCX Clarity - 0%
- Honda CR-Z - 0%
Hyundai
- Hyundai Santa Fe Sport - 53%
- Hyundai Elantra (US) - 39%
- Hyundai Santa Fe - 8%
- Hyundai Genesis Coupe - 5%
- Hyundai Equus - 3%
- Hyundai Elantra (Korea) - 2%
- Hyundai Equus - 3%
- Hyundai Sonata Hybrid - 2%
- Hyundai Accent - 1%
- Hyundai Azera - 1%
- Hyundai Elantra GT - 1%
- Hyundai Tucson - 1%
- Hyundai Veloster - 1%
- Hyundai Genesis - 0%
Infiniti
- Infiniti QX60 - 45%
- Infiniti Q50 - 0%
- Infiniti Q60, Q60 Convertible - 0%
- Infiniti Q70 - 0%
- Infiniti QX50 - 0%
- Infiniti QX70 - 0%
- Infiniti QX80 - 0%
Jaguar
- Jaguar XFR-S - 10%
- Jaguar XF Supercharged - 8%
- Jaguar XFR - 8%
- Jaguar XJR - 7%
- Jaguar XJ Portfolio - 6%
- Jaguar XJ Portfolio Supercharged - 6%
- Jaguar XK R-S - 6%
- Jaguar XK / XK R - 4%
- Jaguar XJ Portfolio (AWD) - 1%
- Jaguar XF - AWD - 0%
- Jaguar XF - RWD - 0%
- Jaguar XF 2.0 - 0%
- Jaguar XJ (AWD) - 0%
- Jaguar XJ (RWD) - 0%
Jeep
- Jeep Wrangler 4 Door - 73%
- Jeep Wrangler 2 Door - 72%
- Jeep Cherokee - 70%
- Jeep Patriot - 68%
- Jeep Compass - 67%
- Jeep Grand Cherokee - 63%
Kia
- Kia Sorento (2.4L) - 52%
- Kia Sorento (3.3L) - 50%
- Kia Optima (US) - 45%
- Kia Sedona - 2%
- Kia Cadenza - 1%
- Kia Forte - 1%
- Kia Optima (Korea) - 1%
- Kia Rio - 1%
- Kia Soul - 0%
- Kia Sportage - 0%
Lexus
- Lexus RX350 - 60%
- Lexus ES350 - 5%
- Lexus RX450h - 5%
- Lexus CT200h - 0%
- Lexus ES Hybrid - 0%
- Lexus GS350 / GS450h - 0%
- Lexus GX460 - 0%
- Lexus IS 250/350 - 0%
- Lexus IS C - 0%
- Lexus IS F - 0%
- Lexus LS460 / LS600h - 0%
- Lexus LX570 - 0%
Lincoln
- Lincoln MKT - 70%
- Lincoln MKX - 70%
- Lincoln Navigator - 65%
- Lincoln MKS - 55%
- Lincoln MKZ - 35%
Land Rover
- Land Rover Range Rover Evoque - 9%
- Land Rover LR2 - 1%
- Land Rover LR4 - 1%
- Land Rover Range Rover 3.0L Supercharged - 1%
Maserati
- Maserati Ghibli - 8%
- Maserati Quattroporte - 8%
Mazda
- Mazda Mazda3 - 10%
- Mazda CX-9 - 10%
- Mazda Mazda2, Mazda5, MX-5 Miata - 0%
- Mazda Mazda3 Sedan, Hatchback - 0%
- Mazda CX-5 - 0%
- Mazda Mazda6 - 0%
Mercedes-Benz
- Mercedes Benz GL-Class - 45%
- Mercedes Benz ML-Class - 42%
- Mercedes Benz B-Class E-CELL -15%
- Mercedes Benz Smart fortwo ed - 0%
MINI
- MINI Cooper Clubman - 5%
- MINI Cooper Convertible - 5%
- MINI Cooper Countryman - 5%
- MINI Cooper Coupe - 5%
- MINI Cooper Hardtop - 5%
- MINI Cooper Paceman - 5%
- MINI Cooper Roadster - 5%
Mitsubishi
- Mitsubishi Outlander Sport - 29%
- Mitsubishi Lancer Sportback - 1%
- Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution (Manual Transmission) - 0%
- Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution SST - 0%
- Mitsubishi Lancer Ralliart - 0%
- Mitsubishi Mirage (Manual Transmission) - 0%
- Mitsubishi Outlander - 0%
Nissan
- Nissan Altima - 60%
- Nissan Armada - 50%
- Nissan Frontier - 50%
- Nissan Maxima - 50%
- Nissan Pathfinder - 50%
- Nissan Titan - 50%
- Nissan Xterra - 50%
- Nissan Rogue - 40%
- Nissan Leaf - 35%
- Nissan Sentra - 25%
- Nissan Versa Sedan - 13%
- Nissan Versa Note - 11%
- Nissan 370Z Coupe, Roadster - 0%
- Nissan Cube - 0%
- Nissan GTR - 0%
- Nissan Juke - 0%
- Nissan Murano - 0%
- Nissan Quest - 0%
- Nissan Rogue Select - 0%
Porsche
- Porsche 911 Carrera - 5%
- Porsche 911 Carrera 4S Cabriolet - 5%
- Porsche 911 Carrera S - 5%
- Porsche Cayenne Diesel - 5%
- Porsche 911 Carrera Cabriolet - 4%
- Porsche 911 GT3 - 4%
- Porsche 911 Turbo, 911 Turbo S - 4%
- Porsche Cayenne GTS - 4%
- Porsche Cayenne S - 4%
- Porsche Cayenne S Hybrid - 4%
- Porsche Cayenne Turbo - 4%
- Porsche Cayman - 4%
- Porsche Cayman S - 4%
- Porsche Panamera 4 - 4%
- Porsche Panamera 4S - 4%
- Porsche Panamera 4S Executive - 4%
- Porsche Panamera GTS - 4%
- Porsche Panamera S E-Hybrid - 4%
- Porsche Panamera Turbo - 4%
- Porsche Panamera Turbo Executive - 4%
- Porsche 911 Carrera 4 - 4%
- Porsche 911 Carrera 4 Cabriolet - 4%
- Porsche 911 Carrera 4S - 4%
- Porsche 911 Carrera - 3%
- Porsche Boxster - 3%
- Porsche Boxster S - 3%
- Porsche Cayenne - 3%
- Porsche Cayenne Turbo S - 3%
- Porsche Panamera - 3%
- Porsche Panamera S - 3%
- Porsche Panamera S Executive - 3%
Rolls Royce
- Rolls-Royce Coupe - 5%
- Rolls-Royce Drophead Coupe - 5%
- Rolls-Royce Ghost - 5%
- Rolls-Royce Phantom - 5%
- Rolls-Royce Wraith - 5%
Subaru
- Subaru Legacy - 45%
- Subaru Outback - 45%
- Subaru Tribeca - 40%
- Suzuki Kizashi - 2%
- Subaru BRZ, Impreza - 0%
- Subaru Impreza WRX/STI - 0%
- Subaru XV Crosstrek, Forester - 0%
- Suzuki Grand Vitara - 0%
- Suzuki SX4 Sedan, Hatchback - 0%
Scion
- Scion FR-S - 0%
- Scion iQ - 0%
- Scion tC - 0%
- Scion xB - 0%
- Scion xD - 0%
Toyota
- Toyota Avalon - 75%
- Toyota Camry - 75%
- Toyota Sienna - 75%
- Toyota Tundra - 75%
- Toyota Sequoia - 65%
- Toyota Venza - 65%
- Toyota Corolla - 60%
- Toyota Highlander - 60%
- Toyota Tacoma - 60%
- Toyota Avalon - 50%
- Toyota Rav4 - 50%
- Toyota EV Rav4 - 40%
- Toyota Camry Hybrid - 35%
- Toyota Highlander Hybrid - 30%
- Toyota 4 Runner -10%
- Toyota Land Cruiser - 5%
- Toyota Prius - 5%
- Toyota FJ Cruiser - 0%
- Toyota Yaris - 0%
Volkswagen
- Volkswagen Routan - 75%
- Volkswagen Passat - 45%
- Volkswagen Beetle Convertible -16%
- Volkswagen Jetta Hybrid - 16%
- Volkswagen Beetle - 15%
- Volkswagen Jetta - 12%
- Volkswagen Jetta SportWagen - 11%
- Volkswagen CC - 1%
- Volkswagen Eos - 1%
- Volkswagen Golf - 1%
- Volkswagen Tiguan - 1%
Volvo
- Volvo S60 T5 - 1%
- Volvo S60 T6 - 1%
- Volvo S80 AWD - 1%
- Volvo S80 FWD - 1%
- Volvo XC60 FWD/AWD - 1%
- Volvo XC70 - 1%
- Volvo XC90 FWD - 1%